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Science / Guided walkthrough / 06 STEPS

Where does the rain go next?

Follow water through the atmosphere, across the land, and below the surface.

ILLUSTRATIVE EXPLANATION01 / 06
STEP 01

Water moves into the air

Energy from the sun helps liquid water become water vapor. Plants also release water through transpiration.

STEP 02

Clouds take shape

Water vapor can condense into droplets. Clouds can also contain ice crystals.

STEP 03

Water returns to the surface

Water falls as rain, snow, or other forms of precipitation when conditions allow.

STEP 04

Some water travels over land

Water can flow across the surface and through streams and rivers toward larger bodies of water.

STEP 05

Some water enters the ground

Water can soak into soil and move into groundwater. It may remain stored or later return to surface water.

STEP 06

There is more than one path

Oceans, air, ice, soil, and groundwater store water. Transfers between them form a connected system rather than a single simple circuit.

THE COMPLETE EXPLANATION

Follow the thinking.

01

Water moves into the air

Energy from the sun helps liquid water become water vapor. Plants also release water through transpiration.

02

Clouds take shape

Water vapor can condense into droplets. Clouds can also contain ice crystals.

03

Water returns to the surface

Water falls as rain, snow, or other forms of precipitation when conditions allow.

04

Some water travels over land

Water can flow across the surface and through streams and rivers toward larger bodies of water.

05

Some water enters the ground

Water can soak into soil and move into groundwater. It may remain stored or later return to surface water.

06

There is more than one path

Oceans, air, ice, soil, and groundwater store water. Transfers between them form a connected system rather than a single simple circuit.